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Trade

Haitian Hemispheric Opportunity through Partnership Encouragement Act

Authority: US CongressRenewedEnacted 2006-12-20Expires 2026-12-31tradehopetextileduty-freeapparel
US trade preference program granting duty-free access to the US market for qualifying Haitian textile/apparel exports. Enacted 2006. Retroactively extended through Dec 31, 2026 via legislation enacted Feb 3, 2026 (after a Sept 30, 2025 lapse). CBP permits retroactive refunds for duties paid during the lapse period. Operates alongside (not above) reciprocal tariff measures imposed under separate executive authority.

Sourced references

2026-07-20 · AYITI INTEL daily brief

… a broader ecosystem of transportation, food service, and informal trade. The HOPE Act of 2006 and subsequent HELP legislation created the duty-free framework that enabled this sector to survive despite Haiti's structural cost disadvantages. The …

2026-07-18 · AYITI INTEL daily brief

… and has remained structurally dependent on that access ever since. The HOPE Act of 2006 and subsequent HELP provisions were specifically designed to provide long-term trade certainty, but recurrent short-term renewals have consistently und …

2026-07-14 · AYITI INTEL daily brief

… international coverage of Haiti. July 14, 2026 HISTORICAL CONTEXT The HOPE Act was first enacted in 2006 and expanded under the HELP Act following the 2010 earthquake, establishing Haiti's garment sector as a deliberate U.S. trade policy …

2026-07-13 · AYITI INTEL daily brief

… HOPE/HELP trade preferences were originally enacted in 2006 under the Haitian Hemispheric Opportunity through Partnership Encouragement Act and expanded in 2010, making the garment sector the primary formalized U.S.-Haiti economic relationship. The lapse and reinstatem …

2026-07-13 · AYITI INTEL daily brief

… TORICAL CONTEXT Haiti's apparel export sector developed substantially under the HOPE Act of 2006 and subsequent legislative enhancements, which granted duty-free access to U.S. markets for Haitian-manufactured garments under July 13, 2026 specific …

2026-07-12 · AYITI INTEL daily brief

… dating to the Caribbean Basin Initiative era and expanded through the HOPE Act of 2006 and HELP Act of 2010. The sector has survived political upheaval, the 2010 earthquake, and gang-driven security deterioration, but its survival in each …

2026-07-10 · AYITI INTEL daily brief

… simultaneously on the same vulnerable population base. HISTORICAL CONTEXT The HOPE Act was originally enacted in 2006 specifically to stimulate Haitian garment sector employment as a development tool, with HELP extending and deepening preferences …

2026-07-09 · AYITI INTEL daily brief

… sector dependence on U.S. trade preference programs dates to the original HOPE Act of 2006, which was itself a post-earthquake precursor built on years of Caribbean Basin Initiative preferential access. The sector's vulnerability to program l …

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